Suitable for any wort or mash
The time required for a volumetrically defined amount of fluid (the volume between two marks on the tube of the viscometer) to flow through a capillary of a defined length is measured.
Definition:
1 square meter per second is the kinematic viscosity of a homogenous fluid with a dynamic viscosity of 1 Pa × s and a density 1 kg/m3.
The unit for expressing kinematic viscosity (the relationship of viscosity to density = viscoplasticity) is 1 m2/s = 106 mm2/s
The method describes how to determine the temperature of water using a thermometer.
Water intended for use as an ingredient in the production of beer (brewing liquor) or other foods
Measurement of the water temperature at the sampling location as well as the ambient room temperature is of consequence for evaluating analysis results, the solubility of gases in water and possible reactions. Sudden variations in the temperature of well water might indicate that surface water is entering the well.
Determination of the viscosity of beverages
wort, beer, beer-based beverages, NAB, juice, beverages in general
Capillary viscometers measure the kinematic viscosity of Newtonian fluids, unlike falling ball and the rotational viscometers, which directly measure the dynamic viscosity. However, with values for the kinematic viscosity and the density of the test liquid, the dynamic viscosity can be calculated.
The time required for a volumetrically defined amount of fluid (the volume between two marks on the tube of the viscometer) to flow through a capillary of a defined length is measured.
1 square meter per second of a homogenous fluid with a dynamic viscosity of 1 Pa × s and a density 1 kg/m³
The unit for expressing kinematic viscosity (the relationship of viscosity to density = viscoplasticity) is 1 m²/s = 106 mm²/s
The kinematic viscosity is expressed as 1 square meter per second of a homogenous fluid with a dynamic viscosity of 1 Pa × s and a density 1 kg/m³.
Determination of the capacity for foam to cling to the side of a glass
Beer and beer-based beverages
The measurement with the NIBEM Cling Meter (fig. 1) is normally performed immediately after the NIBEM foam stability measurement and serves to provide additional information on foam quality.
After the preset timer has expired, a scan head is introduced into the Haffmans standard glass while the glass is rotated slowly at a fixed level, in order to ensure that the foam has collapsed a minimum of 48 mm. An LED on the back of the scan head emits light. The diffused light, which reflects off of the inside of the glass, is read by a sensor and recorded.
Determination of the density of a liquid using an aræometer (Archimedes' principle)
beer, beer-based beverages, NAB, beverages, liquid
Determining the density by using the buoyancy of a hollow body of constant volume requires an aræometer (hydrometer) with a suitable measurement range. The buoyancy corresponds to the weight of the water displaced by the submerged hollow body and is directly proportional to the density of the displaced fluid.
beer, beer-based beverages, beverages
The refraction of a light beam as it passes from an optically less dense (sample liquid) to an optically denser medium (prism) is a function of concentration (alcohol/extract), temperature and wavelength. The density of the test liquid is a function of the concentrations of alcohol and extract content. Therefore, from the refractive index (or alternatively the refractive index nD20 and the density or the SGA20/20, the real extract), the alcohol and original gravity can be determined from nomograms or using regression equations.